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Irvalek

Írvalek

Origin Planet

Orthis

Year

4025

Speakers

~ 780,000

Speakers

Primarily the inhabitants of the Envari Highlands on Orthis, with some diaspora communities across the planet.

Origin background

Originating from the highland regions of northern Orthis, Irvalek developed independently as a pastoral community's language, emphasizing harmony with nature and precise expression in ritual and daily life.

Cultural background

The Irvalek culture is deeply spiritual, with a focus on balance between the natural elements and community. Their language reflects this balance, with a rich variety of expressions for natural phenomena and community interactions.

Phonetics

Syllable structure

CCVC

Consonants

tdkgszvmnlrʔ

Vowels

aeiou

Writing system

Type

Artificial

Direction

Left to right, top to bottom

Characters

Stress pattern

Primary stress is on the first syllable, secondary stress on even-numbered syllables.

Style description

The script, called 'Valríth', consists of angular glyphs that denote both phonemes and conceptual modifiers. It is highly systematic, designed for ease of digital and physical inscription.

Grammar

Word order

Verb-Subject-Object

Pronouns

I/me: anyou (singular): ethe/she/it: riwe/us: ˈnjanyou (plural): ˈe.telthey: ren

Nouns

milakoshardanelkrivensorel

Noun system

Nouns are marked for case (nominative, accusative, genitive) and number (singular, plural). No gender distinctions.

Verbs

birenkadaltekorvunelzirel

Verb system

Verbs are inflected for tense (past, present, future), aspect (perfective, imperfective), and mood (indicative, subjunctive, imperative).

Adjectives

zinalgurenvenorseliktalon

Adjective rules

Adjectives precede nouns and agree in number with the noun.

Numbers

zokvaldakenlijsun

Number rules

Digits are base-6. Plurality is marked by suffixing '-en' to the noun and modifying the article.

Vocabulary

Phrases

PhraseMeaningPronunciation
halen zinalgood morningˈha.len ˈzi.nal
baret vunelthank youˈba.ret ˈvu.nel

Questions

QuestionMeaningPronunciation
talek?what?ˈta.lek
et kadal?do you speak?et ˈka.dal

Sample phrases

EnglishTranslationLiteral meaningPronunciation
The bird is beautiful.Zinal danel.Beautiful bird.ˈzi.nal ˈda.nel
I go to the big mountain.Tekor an milak talon.Go I mountain big.ˈte.kor an ˈmi.lak ˈta.lon
Do they speak?Kadal ren?Speak they?ˈka.dal ren

Cultural elements

Sky Chant

A shared ritual sung at dawn to praise the sky spirits and welcome the day.

Every morning, the Envari people rise before dawn to perform the Sky Chant at designated hilltops.

Stone Oracles

Ancient stones carved with glyphs used for spiritual guidance and decision-making.

Before planting season, communities consult the Stone Oracles to determine auspicious times.

Elemental Festivals

Quarterly festivals honoring each natural element, with dances, offerings, and storytelling.

During the Fire Festival, flame dances are performed to symbolize renewal and passion.

Pronunciation Rules

All final consonants are unreleased in casual speech.

Example: In 'milak', the 'k' is barely pronounced in quick speech: [ˈmi.laʔ].

A glottal stop separates two vowels in adjacent syllables.

Example: In 'kadal', pronounced as [ˈka.ʔdal], the glottal stop breaks the 'a' and 'd'.